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Photograph by Addison Doty. Copyright 2014 School for Advanced Research.

Water jar

Photograph by Addison Doty. Copyright 2014 School for Advanced Research.

Water jar

Date: 1900-1920
Artist or Maker: Unknown
Dimensions:
Dimensions: 24.1 × 30.5 cm (9 1/2 × 12 in.)
Weight: 1.8 kg (4 lb.)
Medium: clay | paints
Credit Line: Indian Arts Fund purchase for the permanent collection, 1924.
Place Made:
Valencia County, New Mexico, Southwest, United States, North America
Object Number: IAF.327
Not on view
DescriptionAcoma polychrome water jar; four-color; white slip (cream slip) with black and orange painted decoration. The design consists of orange scroll-triangle motifs with leaves, clouds, and wave motifs. Red underbody and interior rim, concave base.
Tribal Collection Review RemarksAccording to the participants in the Acoma collection review visit June 3-5, 2015 (Events Record “Collection Review: Acoma Pueblo, Review 2”): The layout of the design on this jar is unusual and almost random. It looks as if some of the designs were placed to fill space. All design elements are typical Acoma. This jar was used to store and carry water. The interior is dark, which is a result of holding water, and there is a ring on the base from being carried on the head. The white slip has also become discolored, turning a beige color, as a result of carrying water. There is a burn mark which has darkened the orange inside it. There is a large crack on the shoulder that was repaired with tree sap.

According to the participants in the Acoma collection review visit February 26-27, 2019 (Events Record “Collection Review: Acoma Pueblo Review 12”): The shape of a water jar is characterized by usually having a concave base (can also have a flat base) leading to a wider body and shoulder area. The shoulder, which is typically rounded but can also be sharp, leads inward and up to the neck and opening of the water jar. Historic water jars will sometimes have an indentation from the base the pot was built on (also known as a puki).

Water jars of all sizes are made and used. Medium to small size water jars are more commonly used to carry water as the weight of a filled water jar can become quite heavy. Large sized water jars would be used for storing water. Today at Acoma, water jars are still being used and made in both traditional natural and commercial materials.

In Collection(s)
The Indian Arts Research Center, in collaboration with Native American community scholars, strives to present accurate collections records. Records may be updated as new information becomes available and is reviewed with the Native American community having cultural affinity to particular items. Please write to iarc@sarsf.org if you have questions or concerns related to the documentation.