Water jar
Date: 1900-1915
Artist or Maker: Unknown
Dimensions:
Dimensions: 26.7 × 30.5 cm (10 1/2 × 12 in.)
Weight: 1.8 kg (3.95 lb.)
Medium: clay | paints
Credit Line: Indian Arts Fund purchase for the permanent collection, 1926.
Place Made:
Valencia County, New Mexico, Southwest, United States, North America
Object Number: IAF.606
Not on view
Tribal Collection Review RemarksAccording to the participants in the Acoma collection review visit June 3-5, 2015 (Events Record “Collection Review: Acoma Pueblo, Review 2”): The participants feel that pots with black on white designs and an orange base/interior rim should not be called polychrome. Acoma jars typically have an orange/red base and interior rim. If the design (not including the base/interior rim) includes orange, red, and other colors it is a polychrome jar. Therefore this pot is a Black on White with an orange base and interior rim and not a polychrome. Pots that have a design which includes orange or more colors should then be considered polychrome. This jar has extensive water damage on the slip on one side. The checkerboard pattern can also sometimes be indicative of cornfields.
According to the participants in the Acoma collection review visit February 26-27, 2019 (Events Record “Collection Review: Acoma Pueblo Review 12”): The shape of a water jar is characterized by usually having a concave base (can also have a flat base) leading to a wider body and shoulder area. The shoulder, which is typically rounded but can also be sharp, leads inward and up to the neck and opening of the water jar. Historic water jars will sometimes have an indentation from the base the pot was built on (also known as a puki).
Water jars of all sizes are made and used. Medium to small size water jars are more commonly used to carry water as the weight of a filled water jar can become quite heavy. Large sized water jars would be used for storing water. Today at Acoma, water jars are still being used and made in both traditional natural and commercial materials.
In Collection(s)
Bibliography:
The Indian Arts Research Center, in collaboration with Native American community scholars, strives to present accurate collections records. Records may be updated as new information becomes available and is reviewed with the Native American community having cultural affinity to particular items. Please write to iarc@sarsf.org if you have questions or concerns related to the documentation.